Table of Contents
Bachelor in Data Science | TU
Overview
For applied research in Statistics and Computer Science, Data Science has become one of the most significant curricula for universities across the world. Data Science is an interdisciplinary subject that merges the principles and practice of various fields, namely Mathematics, Statistics, Computer Science and Information Technology.
The field of Data Science is expanding with the growth of technology. With the increase in the data size and volume, various organisations need data experts to analyse large amounts of data to draw conclusions.
Recognising the importance of Data and the roles they play in today’s world, the School of Mathematical Sciences, Tribhuvan University, launched the Bachelor of Data Science (BDS) as a full academic programme in 2024 AD. The purpose of this programme is to produce qualified individuals who can evaluate fast-growing data fields through statistical modelling, data management, artificial intelligence, machine learning, data visualisation, and other related skills for reaching logical conclusions.
Programme Structure
In 2024 AD, the School of Mathematical Sciences, TU introduced the Bachelor of Data Science as an eight-semester academic programme spanning four years. This is a 123-credit-hour programme offering foundational courses in the fundamentals of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science. Besides the theoretical courses, enrolled students need to appear in Practical, Project, and Internship, each of 3 credit hours, and a 1-credit-hour seminar.
- Courses covered: Mathematics, Statistics, Computer and Information Science.
- Total credit hours: 123 Credit hours
- Nature of courses: Theoretical, Practical, Project, Seminar, Internship
Objectives
Introduced as an interdisciplinary curriculum, the primary objective of this programme is to produce individuals who have the knowledge and skills in Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science. These individuals can analyse and evaluate the large volume of data while making strategic decisions, which helps in the growth of any organisation. Some other objectives of the Bachelor of Data Science are:
- To provide data-dependent solutions applicable in various fields for real-world problems.
- Collect, Clean and Organise a large volume of data for analysing present trends and predicting the future.
- Apply Mathematical, Statistical and Computer Skills for resolving data-dependent problems.
- Understand ethical, professional and social issues associated with Data Science.
Curriculum
Divided into 123-credit-hour, the eight-year curriculum of the Bachelor of Data Science is listed below:
First Semester |
||
Course Code |
Course Title |
Credit Hours |
BDS101 |
Introduction to Data Science |
3 |
BDS102 |
Basic Computer Organisation |
3 |
BDS103 |
Programming in C |
3 |
BDS104 |
Statistics for Data Science |
3 |
BDS105 |
Calculus I |
3 |
Total Credit Hours 15 |
Second Semester |
||
Course Code |
Course Title |
Credit Hours |
BDS151 |
Python Programming |
3 |
BDS152 |
Database Management System |
3 |
BDS153 |
Probability Distribution |
3 |
BDS154 |
Calculus II |
3 |
BDS155 |
Linear Algebra |
3 |
Total Credit Hours 15 |
Third Semester |
||
Course Code |
Course Title |
Credit Hours |
BDS201 |
Data Structure and Algorithms |
3 |
BDS202 |
Operating System |
3 |
BDS203 |
R Programming |
3 |
BDS204 |
Inferential Statistics |
3 |
BDS205 |
Differential Equations |
3 |
BDS206 |
Seminar |
1 |
Total Credit Hours 16 |
Fourth Semester |
||
|
|
|
Course Code |
Course Title |
Credit Hours |
BDS251 |
Artificial Intelligence |
3 |
BDS252 |
Web Development |
3 |
BDS253 |
Data Communications and Computer Networking |
3 |
BDS254 |
Discrete Mathematics |
3 |
BDS255 |
Technical Writing |
3 |
Total Credit Hours 15 |
Fifth Semester |
||
|
|
|
Course Code |
Course Title |
Credit Hours |
BDS301 |
Machine Learning |
3 |
BDS302 |
Software Design and Development |
3 |
BDS303 |
Data Visualization |
3 |
BDS304 |
Numerical Methods |
3 |
BDS305 |
Economics |
3 |
BDS306 |
Project I |
2 |
Total Credit Hours 17 |
Sixth Semester |
||
Course Code |
Course Title |
Credit Hours |
BDS351 |
Data Warehousing and Data Mining |
3 |
BDS352 |
Artificial Neural Network |
3 |
BDS353 |
Computer Graphics and Image Processing |
3 |
BDS354 |
Research Methodology |
3 |
BDS355 |
Principles of Management |
3 |
Total Credit Hours 15 |
Seventh Semester |
||
Course Code |
Course Title |
Credit Hours |
BDS401 |
Object Relational and NoSQL Databases |
3 |
BDS402 |
Simulation and Modelling |
3 |
BDS403 |
Data Security |
3 |
BDS404 |
Project II |
3 |
Elective I (Only One) |
||
BDS421 |
Cloud Computing |
3 |
BDS422 |
Deep Learning |
3 |
BDS423 |
Mobile Application Development |
3 |
BDS424 |
Blockchain Technology |
3 |
BDS425 |
Exploratory Data Analysis |
3 |
Total Credit Hours 15 |
Eighth Semester |
||
Course Code |
Course Title |
Credit Hours |
BDS451 |
Information Retrieval |
3 |
BDS452 |
Big Data Analytics with Hadoop |
3 |
BDS453 |
Natural Language Processing |
3 |
BDS454 |
Internship |
3 |
Elective II (Only One) |
||
BDS471 |
Social Network Analysis |
3 |
BDS472 |
Forecasting Analysis |
3 |
BDS473 |
Digital Marketing |
3 |
BDS474 |
Business Intelligence |
3 |
BDS475 |
Internet of Things |
3 |
Total Credit Hours 15 |
Eligibility
The Bachelor of Data Science is open to students of all disciplines from academic institutions recognised by TU. For enrollment in the programme, the candidate must satisfy the following conditions:
- · Academic qualification:Candidates who wish to enrol in the Bachelor of Data Science offered by the School of Mathematical Sciences, TU must satisfy the academic conditions mentioned below:
The wishful candidate from any stream must have completed 10+2-level, or its equivalent, with a minimum of Second division or 45% and above.
Or
The candidates must have scored at least a “C” grade in the subjects of grades 11 and 12.
- · Entrance examination: Candidates who satisfy the academic eligibility are required to collect, fill and submit the admission form along with all copies of all the necessary documents to the academic institution offering the programme. Administered by the School of Mathematical Sciences, higher-scoring candidates are preferred for enrollment. The format of the entrance examination is mentioned below:
Question Type |
MCQ Based |
|
Total Time |
1 hr. and 30 mins. |
|
Total number of questions |
80 |
80 Marks |
English-based questions |
30 |
30 Marks |
Mathematics-based questions |
30 |
30 Marks |
GK-based questions |
20 |
20 Marks |
Interview |
10 Marks |
|
Previous Academic Records |
10 Marks |
|
Total 100 Marks |
Evaluation Scheme
Besides the regular class lectures and external and internal examinations, students are continuously evaluated through seminars, laboratory work, internship, and project work. Except for seminar, project work, and internship, students must secure at least 40% in each category to appear in the semester-ending board examinations. Mark weightage of the internal and external examination to the final grade is given below:
- Internal Examination: 40%
- External Evaluation: 60%
The practical examinations carry 50% of the overall internal weightage for courses with laboratory activities. Students must score at least 40% in each category to pass the course. Subject experts examine each paper, including the Seminar, project work, internship, as well as laboratory work.
Grading Scheme
The college implements various tools to internally evaluate students, while the board examination administered by the University externally evaluates their performance. A letter grade assigned by the University indicates the overall performance of the student. The chart below represents letters with their corresponding grading scale, grade point, and performance remarks.
Letter Grade |
Grading Scale |
Grade Point |
Performance Remarks |
A |
90 – 100 |
4 |
Outstanding |
A- |
80 – less than 90 |
3.7 |
Excellent |
B+ |
70 – less than 80 |
3.3 |
Very Good |
B |
60 – less than 70 |
3 |
Good |
B- |
50 – less than 60 |
2.7 |
Satisfactory |
C |
40 – less than 50 |
2.3 |
Pass* |
F |
0 – less than 40 |
0 |
Fail |
Career Prospect
BDS Graduates from TU have the theoretical knowledge and technical skills for winning a high-paying job in any IT-based industry, both in the public and private sectors. Some of the potential careers for BDS graduates are:
- Data Analyst
- Data Scientist
- Machine Learning Engineer
- Business Intelligence Analyst
- Big Data Engineer
Frequently Asked Questions
Nepali data science course graduates are successful in finding opportunities in international companies. However, graduates must have strong skills and experience in the field.
Industries such as Banking, Healthcare, E-Commerce, Government, and Telecommunications are demanding and hiring data scientists in Nepal. As data science has become more widespread, data scientists are increasingly in high demand.
Data Science offers lucrative salaries with job stability and various opportunities for working in diverse industries; for such reasons, data science is regarded as an extremely good career choice.
Yes, anyone interested in data, programming and analytics can learn Data Science and enrol. The programme welcomes students from all streams.
Data Science is a field that involves data analysis to gather valuable insights for helping businesses and other processes. However, Data analytics focuses more on the interpretation of past data trends and patterns.
To start in Data Science, you can start by learning programming languages such as Python and R. Then, you move to learning statistics and machine learning. After getting the basics down, you can choose to enrol on a Data Science course.
Data science is crucial as it enables organisations and businesses to extract valuable insights from complex and large datasets. This helps organisations make data-driven decisions and enhance the efficiency of business processes across many industries.
Coding is an integral and essential part of data science as programming languages such as Python, R and SQL are widely used together with machine learning algorithms.
To understand the differences between Data Science vs. Computer Science, you have to know that Data Science focuses mainly on analysing data to gain valuable insights, while Computer Science emphasises software development and algorithms.