C++ Programming

C++ programming course typically covers the fundamental concepts, syntax, and techniques used in the C++ programming language. The course may vary in terms of depth and breadth depending on the level (beginner, intermediate, or advanced) and duration of the course. C++ is widely used in Nepal by the programmers.

Overview of C++ Programming

Overall, C++ is a powerful and versatile programming language that is widely used for a range of applications and is well-suited for both low-level system programming and high-level application development. Here is an overview of some common topics covered in a C++ programming course:

Introduction to C++ Programming:

• Overview of C++ programming language,
• C++ is a cross-platform language that can be used to create high-performance applications.
• C++ was developed by Bjarne Stroustrup, as an extension to the C language
• C++ gives programmers a high level of control over system resources and memory.
• The language was updated 4 major times in 2011, 2014, 2017, and 2020 to C++11, C++14, C++17, C++20.

Basics of C++:

• Variables
• Data types
• Operators
• Expressions
• Control Structures (if-else, loops)
• Input/ Output
• Basic Error Handling

Functions: 

• Defining and using functions
• Function prototypes
• Function overloading
• Recursion
• Passing Arguments by Value and Reference

Arrays and Pointers:

• Working with Arrays
• Multi-dimensional Arrays
• Dynamic Memory Allocation
• Pointers (address, dereferencing, and pointer arithmetic)

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP): 

• Principles of OOP
• Classes and Objects
• Encapsulation
• Inheritance
• Polymorphism,
• Constructors and Destructors
• Access Specifiers, and Static Members.

Standard Template Library (STL): 

• Overview and usage of various STL containers (vectors, lists, maps, etc.) and algorithms (sorting, searching, etc.).

Exception Handling: 

• Handling and Throwing Exceptions
• Try-catch Blocks
• Exception Specifications

File Handling: 

• Reading from and Writing to files
• File Streams
• File Manipulation

Templates:

• Introduction to Templates
• Function Templates
• Class Templates
• Template Specialization

Standard C++ Library: 

Introduction to the Standard Library, including

• String Manipulation
• Input/ Output Streams, and other utilities.

Advanced Topics: 

• Memory Management
• Smart Pointers
• Operator Overloading
• Virtual Functions
• Templates
• Advanced C++ Features

Best Practices and Coding Standards: 

Guidelines for writing efficient and maintainable C++ code, code organization, and common programming pitfalls.

In addition to these topics, a C++ programming course may also include practical exercises, coding projects, and assignments to reinforce the concepts learned. It's important to note that the depth and order of topics may vary depending on the course structure and the target audience (e.g., introductory course, advanced course, etc.

Objectives of C++ Programming

C++ programming is commonly used in several types of domains because it is one of the powerful and versatile languages. However, beginners may finds it difficult or complex due to its challenges in the process.

• To design and implement high-performance, more efficient and reliable applications.
• To built model real-world input and produce natural outcome using object-oriented programming (OOP) principles.
• To create portable code which makes easy to run on various domains.
• To maintain smooth access and optimize system directly
• To tackle complex software systems like operating systems, compilers or databases.

Interested individuals should take a look at the C++ programming language aims and objectives. So, the benefit of learning it as programmers are highly in demand in the IT field and can often make good salaries.

Career and Scope of C++ Programming

Scope of C++ Training in Nepal: 

After successful completion of C++ training, students will be able to learn another programming: PHP, Dot NET, Java, Python, and Ruby. This course is also fruitful for those who are from non-IT backgrounds and want to learn computer languages.

There is increasing demand for C++ programmers in Nepal as commercial and IT industry growing rapidly. C++ programmers can bring new change in the software development in various sectors such as banking, finance, healthcare and education.

Henceforth, there are some renowned IT commercial companies in Nepal that hires skilled or experienced C++ programmers all over Nepal. Here are some these notable organizations including:

• Nepal Telecom
• NCELL
• Code Himalaya
• IT Training Nepal
• Broadway Infosys and more.

Eligibility Criteria of C++ Programming

Interested applicants should have basic computer skills like HTML, and comman prompt. Moreover, they may have diploma in the appropriate subject matter.

Pre-Qualifications for C++ in Nepal

It will be more fruitful if students have knowledge of basic computers before learning C and C++ programming courses. Students can learn C++ after completing there SEE in Nepal.

Candidates can learn C++ programming language from both science or management faculty after majoring computer science in 10+2 level. Besides, they should have basic certifications such as Nepali citizenship or driving licence or passport. 

C++ Programming Features

For those IT enthusiasts who are preparing to learn C++ programming language should know it is a valuable investment for them. Due to its powerful and versatile programming language, candidates may find themselves in high demand in the IT market. So, let's take a glance at the following features:

• Object-oriented programming (OOP):
  C++ programming is an OOP language that assist programmers to create real-world entities and make natural and efficient way of processing.
• Performance and Effienciency:
  C++ programmers can compile the coding language to run on various platform such as Windows, Linux, macOS and Android.
• Portability:
  Skilled C++ experts can run software programs portably on different types of devices
• Versatility:
  Experienced C++ programmers can use variety of software applications so that consumers or buyers have to choose their preffered program.
• Demand:
  C++ programmers may find lucrative sum of fortune in their professional jobs while working for multi-million software companies